In the example above,lower() is called on the stringmy_string. This method returns a new string with all alphabetic characters converted to lowercase while leaving non-alphabetic characters unchanged.
It's important to note that thelower() method does not modify the original string but instead creates and returns a new lowercase string.
If you want to convert the string in place (modify the original string itself), you can reassign the converted string back to the original variable:
By using thelower() method, you can convert a string to lowercase in Python. This is particularly useful when you need to perform case-insensitive operations or comparisons on strings.