How do I check if a string is a valid IP address in Python using the ipaddress module?Davide S
To check if a string is a valid IP address in Python using theipaddress
module, you can follow these steps:
1. Import the necessary modules:
- Import theipaddress
module, which provides classes and functions for working with IP addresses and networks.
- Example:
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import ipaddress
2. Check the IP address:
- Use atry
-except block to catch anyValueError
raised when the IP address is not valid.
- Use theip_address()
function from theipaddress
module to create anIPAddress
object by passing the string as an argument.
- If the IP address is valid, the function call will succeed. If it is invalid, aValueError
will be raised.
- Example:
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def is_valid_ip_address(address): try: ipaddress.ip_address(address) return True except ValueError: return False
3. Use the function:
- Call theis_valid_ip_address()
function and pass the string you want to validate as an IP address.
- It will returnTrue
if the string is a valid IP address, andFalse
otherwise.
- Example:
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ip = "192.168.0.1" if is_valid_ip_address(ip): print("Valid IP address") else: print("Invalid IP address")
By following these steps, you can check if a string is a valid IP address using theipaddress
module. Remember to handle any exceptions or error cases that may arise during the validation process to ensure the stability of your program.
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