How do I check if a string is a valid IP address in Python using the ipaddress module?
Davide S
To check if a string is a valid IP address in Python using theipaddress module, you can follow these steps:
1. Import the necessary modules:
- Import theipaddress module, which provides classes and functions for working with IP addresses and networks.
- Example:
1
2
import ipaddress
2. Check the IP address:
- Use atry-except block to catch anyValueError raised when the IP address is not valid.
- Use theip_address() function from theipaddress module to create anIPAddress object by passing the string as an argument.
- If the IP address is valid, the function call will succeed. If it is invalid, aValueError will be raised.
- Example:
3. Use the function:
- Call theis_valid_ip_address() function and pass the string you want to validate as an IP address.
- It will returnTrue if the string is a valid IP address, andFalse otherwise.
- Example:
1
2
3
4
5
6
ip = "192.168.0.1"
if is_valid_ip_address(ip):
print("Valid IP address")
else:
print("Invalid IP address")
By following these steps, you can check if a string is a valid IP address using theipaddress module. Remember to handle any exceptions or error cases that may arise during the validation process to ensure the stability of your program.