How do I simulate a mobile device in Puppeteer?Benjamin C
To simulate a mobile device in Puppeteer, you can use thepuppeteer-extra
library along with thepuppeteer-extra-plugin
calledpuppeteer-extra-plugin-devtools
. This plugin allows you to emulate various mobile devices and their capabilities. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to simulate a mobile device in Puppeteer:
Step 1: Install the necessary packages
First, you need to install the required packages. Open your terminal or command prompt and run the following command:
bash npm install puppeteer puppeteer-extra puppeteer-extra-plugin-devtools
Step 2: Import the required modules In your JavaScript file, import the necessary modules as follows:
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const puppeteer = require('puppeteer'); const puppeteerExtra = require('puppeteer-extra'); const devtools = require('puppeteer-extra-plugin-devtools')();
Step 3: Register the plugin
Next, register thedevtools
plugin withpuppeteer-extra
:
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puppeteerExtra.use(devtools);
Step 4: Launch Puppeteer with mobile device emulation Now, you can launch Puppeteer and specify the device you want to simulate. Here's an example that emulates an iPhone X:
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(async () => { const browser = await puppeteerExtra.launch({ headless: false, // Set to true if you don't want to see the browser window devtools: true // Enable the Chrome DevTools protocol }); const page = await browser.newPage(); await page.emulate(devtools.devices['iPhone X']); // Now you can perform actions on the page as if it were running on an iPhone X await browser.close(); })();
Step 5: Run the script
Save the file with a.js
extension (e.g.,simulate-mobile.js
) and run it using Node.js:
bash node simulate-mobile.js
This will launch a new Chromium browser window that simulates the specified mobile device. You can interact with the page and perform actions as if you were using a real mobile device.
You can choose from a variety of mobile devices by referring to the [devtools devices list](https://github.com/ChromeDevTools/devtools-frontend/blob/master/front_end/emulated_devices/module.json). Simply replace'iPhone X'
in the example above with the desired device name.
By following these steps, you can easily simulate a mobile device in Puppeteer using thepuppeteer-extra
library and thepuppeteer-extra-plugin-devtools
plugin.
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