How can I convert a base64 string to a blob in JavaScript?Antek N
To convert a Base64 string to a Blob object in JavaScript, you can use theatob()
andUint8Array
APIs. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to achieve this:
1. Obtain the Base64 string:
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const base64String = 'SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ==';
Replace'SGVsbG8sIFdvcmxkIQ=='
with the actual Base64 string you want to convert.
2. Decode the Base64 string:
Use theatob()
function to decode the Base64 string into a binary string.
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const binaryString = atob(base64String);
Theatob()
function decodes the Base64 string into its original binary representation.
3. Create a Uint8Array from the binary string:
Use theUint8Array
constructor to create a typed array from the binary string.
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const arrayBuffer = new Uint8Array(binaryString.length); for (let i = 0; i < binaryString.length; i++) { arrayBuffer[i] = binaryString.charCodeAt(i); }
TheUint8Array
constructor creates an array of 8-bit unsigned integers. We iterate over the binary string and store the corresponding character codes in the array.
4. Create a Blob from the Uint8Array:
Use theBlob
constructor to create a Blob object from the Uint8Array.
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const blob = new Blob([arrayBuffer]);
TheBlob
constructor creates a Blob object that represents the binary data contained in the Uint8Array.
Now, you have a Blob object representing the data from the Base64 string.
By following these steps, you can convert a Base64 string to a Blob object in JavaScript. Adjust the code as needed to fit your specific use case and handle different Base64 strings.
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