How do I style an active link using CSS?
Ava W

To style an active link using CSS, you can use the:active pseudo-class selector. This selector targets elements while they are being activated, typically when a user clicks on them. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to achieve this: 1. HTML Markup: Start by creating the HTML markup for the links. For example, let's consider a navigation menu with multiple links:

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  <nav>
     <ul>
       <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
       <li><a href="#">About</a></li>
       <li><a href="#">Services</a></li>
       <!-- Add more links as needed -->
     </ul>
   </nav>

In this example, we have a navigation menu with an unordered list (

) and anchor links (). 2. CSS Styling: Apply CSS styles to the active link using the:active pseudo-class selector:

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 nav ul li a {
     /* Styles for the links in their normal state */
   }

   nav ul li a:active {
     /* Styles for the active link */
   }

In this example,nav ul li a targets the links in their normal state. You can apply any desired styles to match your design requirements. nav ul li a:active targets the active link. Here, you can define specific styles to be applied when the link is being activated, such as changing the background color, text color, or adding an underline. 3. Customization: Customize the CSS styles within thenav ul li a:active selector to achieve the desired visual effect for the active link. You can experiment with various properties, such as background color, text color, text-decoration, or any other visual changes that suit your design. For example:

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 nav ul li a:active {
     background-color: #f0f0f0;
     color: #ff0000;
     text-decoration: underline;
   }

In this example, we change the background color to#f0f0f0, text color to#ff0000 (red), and add an underline to the active link withtext-decoration: underline. 4. Testing: Test the links by clicking on them. The specified styles for the:active pseudo-class selector should be applied while the link is being activated. By following these steps and utilizing the:active pseudo-class selector, you can style an active link using CSS. Customize the styles within the:active selector to achieve the desired visual effect when the link is being activated, making it visually distinctive and providing feedback to the user during interaction.

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